In this article, both the  long duration of the proceedings in state courts and the jurisdictional element in arbitration agreements, which is frequently on the agenda especially in commercial relations with a foreign element, is examined.

The duties and powers of the board of managers authorized in the management and representation of the company in limited  liabiltycompanies and the relevant legal regulations are written in this article.

On April 6, 2024, the Decree Amending the Decree numbered 8313 on the Determination of Companies Subject to Independent Audit was published in the Official Gazette dated April 6, 2024 and numbered 32512.

In this article, an evaluation has been written on the procedure to be followed in warrant of distraint issued to third parties.

In accordance with Article 598 of the Turkish Civil Code, an inheritance certificate in Turkey can be obtained from the civil courts of peace or notary offices, and in case of the death of a foreign national, an inheritance certificate in Turkey can be obtained from the civil courts of peace in order to transfer the assets in Turkey to his heirs.

During the period between the moment of sale and the transfer of ownership, the sold item may gain value, or it may be damaged due to unexpected events and/or reasons that cannot be attributed to the seller. Under such circumstances, the issue of who will bear the loss or who will receive the benefit should be determined.

On March 12, 2024, the Law Amending the Code of Criminal Procedure and Certain Laws ("Law") was published in the Official Gazette Numbered 32487. Significant amendments regarding the processing of sensitive personal data, cross-border transfer of personal data, administrative fines, and the appeal authority have been made to the Personal Data Protection Law No. 6698 ("KVKK") with this published Law.

The non-transferable duties and powers of the board of directors in joint stock companies are regulated in various articles of the TCC, particularly Article 375 of the TCC. These duties and powers may not be delegated to any other person or body.

If the debtor does not perform the obligation, there is default of the debtor; if the creditor does not accept the performance of obligation, there is default of the creditor. In this article, the default of the debtor is examined.